Project Overview Location: Mongolia (specify city—Ulaanbaatar, Darkhan, etc.) Building Type: Pre-engineered steel warehouse Purpose: Storage, logistics, industrial use, or cold storage (if needed) Key Features: High durability for extreme cold (-40°C winters) and strong winds Quick assembly (prefab components reduce construction time) Low maintenance (galvanized steel resists corrosion)

 

Manufacture Customizable Steel Structure Storage Building Free Design Large Scale Warehouse In Mongolia

Designing a steel structure warehouse in Mongolia requires careful planning to address the country’s extreme climate, seismic risks, and logistical challenges. Below is a comprehensive guide for your project.

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1. Project Overview

• Location: Mongolia (specify city—Ulaanbaatar, Darkhan, etc.)

• Building Type: Pre-engineered steel warehouse

• Purpose: Storage, logistics, industrial use, or cold storage (if needed)

• Key Features:

  • High durability for extreme cold (-40°C winters) and strong winds

  • Quick assembly (prefab components reduce construction time)

  • Low maintenance (galvanized steel resists corrosion)

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2. Design & Engineering Considerations

A. Structural Requirements

✔ Steel Frame:

• Hot-rolled steel (for heavy loads) or light-gauge steel (cost-effective).

• Clear-span design (no internal columns for maximum storage space).
  ✔ Roof & Wall Panels:

• Insulated sandwich panels (for temperature control).

• Reinforced roofing (snow load ≥ 1.5 kN/m² in some regions).
  ✔ Foundation:

• Concrete slab-on-grade (for flat terrains).

• Pile foundation (if permafrost or weak soil).

B. Climate Adaptations

• Snow & Wind Load:

  • Steeper roof pitch (≥10°) for snow shedding.

  • Wind resistance ≥ 150 km/h (varies by region).

• Thermal Insulation:

  • 100mm–150mm thick PU/PIR panels for extreme cold.

  • Heating system (if storing temperature-sensitive goods).

• Ventilation: Ridge vents or mechanical exhaust to prevent condensation.

C. Functional Layout

• Storage Area: Adjustable racking systems (pallet racks, mezzanines).

• Loading Docks: Overhead doors (4m–5m height for trucks).

• Office Space: Optional mezzanine or attached office.

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3. Construction Process

1. Site Preparation:

   • Soil testing (permafrost risk in some areas).

   • Leveling & foundation work (critical due to frost heave).

2. Steel Fabrication:

   • Prefab components manufactured off-site (China, local, or Russia).

3. Assembly:

   • Bolt-up steel frame (~4–8 weeks for a 1,000–5,000 m² warehouse).

4. Cladding & Utilities:

   • Insulated panels, doors, lighting, and HVAC (if needed).

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4. Estimated Costs in Mongolia

Component	Cost Range (USD/m²)
Basic Steel Structure	80–80–120
Insulated Panels	20–20–50 (extra)
Foundation & Civil Work	30–30–60
Doors & Windows	5–5–15 (per m²)
Total Estimated Cost	130–130–250/m²

(Prices vary based on location, design complexity, and material sourcing.)

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5. Where to Source Materials & Contractors

A. Local Suppliers (Mongolia)

• Mongol Steel LLC (Ulaanbaatar) – Steel structures.

• Baganuur Steel Plant – Local steel production.

• Monnis Group – Construction & engineering services.

B. International Suppliers (Cost-Effective)

• China:

  • Zhejiang Jinggong Steel (Prefab steel buildings).

  • Havit Steel (Custom warehouses).

• Russia:

  • Severstal (Steel materials for cold climates).

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6. Permits & Regulations

• Building Permit: Required from local authorities (varies by city).

• Fire Safety: Sprinklers/alarms may be needed for large warehouses.

• Seismic Standards: Mongolia has moderate seismic zones (check local codes).

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7. Challenges & Solutions

Challenge	Solution
Extreme Cold	Use insulated panels & heating.
Permafrost & Soil Issues	Pile foundations or thermal breaks.
Logistics (Remote Areas)	Prefab reduces on-site work.
High Winds	Reinforced steel frame & anchoring.

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8. Recommended Warehouse Designs

Option 1: Standard Storage Warehouse

• Size: 1,000 m² – 5,000 m²

• Height: 6m–8m (for forklifts/racking)

• Roof: Insulated metal panels (100mm)

Option 2: Cold Storage Warehouse

• Insulation: 150mm thick PU panels

• HVAC: Refrigeration units for perishable goods

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Next Steps

1. Finalize Size & Requirements (cold storage, crane needs, etc.).

2. Request Quotes from local & international suppliers.

3. Obtain Permits before construction begins.